Chapter 818 Housing Reform Report
However, the first problem that needs to be solved in promoting urbanization is housing problem. A large number of rural populations are pouring into cities. Where do you let them live?
That era was different from later generations, where migrant workers could rent houses. Although they were often criticized, how much is the salary for rent? In that era, you could not rent a house at all.
For example, the infrastructure company has a large number of foreign populations now. Their living conditions are really pitiful. Most of them dig land and some even rent houses to Lao Yumin.
Although the infrastructure company and the development zone have built houses, it is impossible to distribute them to these foreign households whose household registration does not belong to the Corps at all. Besides, the infrastructure company has built these houses entirely by itself. Ma Quanyi knows the best of how much profit a house will eat. His heart is bleeding!
In the past, Yang Geyong did not pay attention to these things because he was working with infrastructure. The housing issue had nothing to do with him, he was responsible for the supply of raw materials.
But his trip to Hong Kong did make him more knowledgeable. It turns out that housing is not only not a burden, but a commodity that can generate profits. This model can be completely copied to the development zone.
After listening to Yang Geyong's introduction, Ma Quanyi's eyes shone, but Ye Wancheng was full of doubts. Since his entry into Xinjiang, the house was distributed by the state, and now it is used for sale. He really doesn't understand whether it conforms to national policies.
In fact, since the reform and opening up, the country has introduced a series of policies on housing. However, special units such as the Corps, coupled with their level, have not seen these documents.
*** made two important conversations on housing issues. In September 1978, *** pointed out: "Can you have a broader way to solve housing problems? For example, allowing private houses or private houses to be built, pay in installments, mobilizing the money in individuals, and solving materials in the state. There is a great potential in this regard." In April 1980, *** published a "Conversation on Construction Industry and Housing Issues", pointing out that "urban residents can buy houses or build themselves. Not only can new houses be sold, but old houses can also be sold, one-time payment or installment payment." The real estate industry has gradually been considered an important part of economic growth, and housing adopts the path of commercialization has opened the curtain of China's housing system reform.
Several people discussed for a long time but did not reach a unified opinion. Yang Geyong simply called Liu Qinghua and called him over, but after he called him over, he left. This is a problem that the leader needs to solve, but in fact it has nothing to do with him?
After Liu Qinghua received this news, he was also furious and tender. However, he knew more than Ye Wancheng and the others. At least he had seen some documents from the State Council.
So he told the main content of the documents to the two of them. First, from 1978 to 1987, the reform of the urban welfare housing system was launched. In the 1980s, the reform of the housing system experienced a pilot program for sale of public housing, and the pilot program for public housing assistance for the construction of the ICBC to the pilot program for rent subsidies.
In June 1980, the State Council approved the "Outline of the Report of the National Basic Construction Work Conference" and formally proposed the housing commercialization system. In the same year, Shenzhen first set a precedent for collecting land use fees and paid use of state-owned land.
In 1981, the policy of selling full-price housing in urban real estate was launched nationwide. Although more than 60 cities in 23 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities across the country started selling new housing, the results were not ideal. In 1982, the city implemented a "three-three system" subsidy housing sales policy in which the government, enterprises and individuals each bear the housing price of 13, and was later stopped due to resistance to the subsidy housing sales system.
From 1985 to 1986, the housing system entered the reform stage of "rental subsidy", and Yantai, Bengbu and other places fired the first shot of the pilot project of "rental subsidy". In November 1987, the State Land Administration determined that cities such as Shenzhen, Shanghai, Zhuhai, Guangzhou, Tianjin, Xiamen, and Fuzhou were the pilot cities for land use system reform, and started the reform of my country's land use system.
Several people's eyes began to shine at the same time. If all the built houses were sold to employees and some land use fees were charged, this road seemed to work?
The three people came to the regiment headquarters again, collecting all the documents issued by the central government on housing reform over the years, and then citing the classics to report to the Corps Party Committee.
That is, all houses in the development zone are privatized, and the development zone will pay land use funds to the Corps in proportion. The Corps Construction Bureau will issue personal property certificates to these rental houses to prove the legalization of housing ownership.
Several people understand that according to the Chinese custom, if the property rights are really privatized, everyone will be willing to pay for the house where they live.
Of course, they had called Wu Tianming to communicate with him before doing this. As a senior executive, Wu Tianming naturally knew much more about these things than they did.
Moreover, he was in the provincial capital and had long felt the pressure brought by the house. Now the second generation of the Corps has grown up, but most of them still live with their parents.
At that time, the house was narrow, and most families had two bungalows, and the outer room was made for children and kitchens.
Now that the child is getting married when he is growing up, do you let him get married in the outer room? Moreover, most families are not the same child, even if they can get married in the outer room, where can other children go?
Although the child is working, the unit will basically divide the house, but where does the money come from? Some things are the higher the level of the higher the difficulty.
For example, when infrastructure companies have money, they can use it to build houses for employees, but where does the money come from? Every penny they spend will be recorded in the account book for review.
Especially for the big thing about building a house, the funds occupied by each house are not small numbers, and they are the kind of people who spend it without rewards. Not only does it have no rewards, but the maintenance of the house must be completely free of charge.
Wu Tianming knew what Ye Wancheng and the others wanted to do? But this step would be done sooner or later, so he chose to encourage him.
The report was soon sent to the Party Committee of the Corps, and the authorities were preparing to take a holiday at this time. However, this report was like a bombshell, causing a stir within the Corps.
No matter which dynasty is in reform, there are many obstacles, especially when it is concerned about one's own vital interests.
It is clearly the houses that the state is responsible for allocating, but the development zone is actually going to become private property. This is no longer just a simple institutional reform. It is escalating to a political level.
The most debated topic in the early stage of reform has always been the topic that has been the most debated in the early days of the reform. After three consecutive days of discussion, Wu Tianming suggested reporting it to the central government. Although many people retained their opinions, the report from the development zone was still handed over to Mr. Wang.
Chapter completed!