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Chapter 552 Defend

.The star is bright, the oriental slightly dew is white. The grinder is easy to wait, the Shen family.
Chen An got up early, and before dawn, he took people to work lightly, and he was still stuck in his ears, listening to Chen's movements in the room.
When he heard the master get up and the maids start to make water to wash the master, he picked up a tray from the table and held it in his hands to enter the sinking dormitory.
Chen was brushing his teeth. When he saw him coming in, he spit out the fragrance in his mouth and smiled and said, "Your seed has actually risen."
Chen An smiled awkwardly and said, "Today is the first day of the Master's Summer Palace, I'm so excited.
"As he said that, he uncovered the cloth on the tray, revealing a 70% new set of crimson official uniforms inside, and bowed in a fake fluctuation, "Please change your clothes!"
"It's a big fuss." Chen glanced at the blue official robe hanging on the clothes hanger and smiled: "I've been a little fat lately, and I don't know if it fits."
"Fatty, fatty, fatty, have the power of the official!" Chen An said, while personally taking off his pajamas for Chen, first wearing a white gauze mid-lane, white gauze silk socks, then putting on a dark jade clothes, finally wearing a robe, a thick soap shoe, a plain gold belt, and finally wearing a black gauze hat.
Shen looked in the mirror, the skylark flying with wings spreading among the Hagues, feeling comfortable... He really didn't like the white squid, and always felt that it was like "use money for free and eat idle meals."
Chen An carefully sorted out every small wrinkle on his official robe and said with great emotion: "Master, this official uniform is still pleasing to the eye!"
Chen shook his head and smiled, saying, "It's not a good habit to respect Luoyi first and then others." After that, he took off his official hat and patted Chen An on the shoulder and said, "Prepare to start a meal. I have to go to work after dinner.
Today he went to the Imperial College not to show off his elegance, but to deal with a very difficult incident. Teacher Li Zhi, whom he had left behind, had a serious conflict with the entire Imperial College teachers and officials. Yesterday, he received a joint letter from 40 Imperial College teachers and officials, requesting that Li Zhi be fired to be expelled to correct his academic style.
Chen still understood Li Zhi's situation... By the way, this guy, in the position of Doctor of the Imperial College, Si Ye fought with Jijiu and had a big argument with colleagues and colleagues. He basically had big arguments and had small arguments every day. He had reached the point where he was uneasy and people were in a boiling heart, and he could not work and teach without dealing with it.
Chen knew that Li Zhi's unruly and contempt for hypocritical Taoism made him annoying. In this era, the officialdom was extremely bad, and there were many hypocrites with different words and deeds. Li Zhi disliked such people the most, so he inevitably showed contempt in his words. In addition, he was keen and unparalleled in his words and wise. He never had reason and did not suffer any loss in his words. He would just give up his boss and offend all the same insults.
But this is still not the reason why Li Zhi made everyone beat him up and there was no place to stand...
When he arrived at the Imperial College on time, all the officials and teachers were waiting in front of Jingyi Pavilion... except Li Zhi.
Everyone saluted to the new priest, and then waved their hands and smiled gently: "Everyone is old friend, and I won't be able to take office for three fires. Let's do it as usual first. If there is nothing wrong, let's continue like this."
His statement made the officials who were a little nervous relax a lot, so he suggested going to Juxian Building to set up a table for the adults to celebrate.
"It's better to obey your orders than respect." Chen smiled and nodded, "But now, we are still busy with our own business and gather here in the evening." Everyone nodded and saluted the adults, and they left with laughter.
Chen called a doctor of the Five Classics and said, "Where is Li Zhi? Why didn't he see him?"
"Hide in the house and look: "You don't know, that person... is so stupid."
Chen smiled and said, "Please call him to my room and say I'll look for him." "Yes." The doctor went to pass the message.
After a while, Li Zhi, who was wearing old official uniforms but was extremely clean, came. Chen stood up to greet him, and smiled gently, "Brother Hongfu, long time no see, how are you doing recently?"
Li Zhi's thin face held a reluctant smile and said, "It's still like that."
Chen Ju was used to his virtues and smiled dismissively: "Please sit down quickly, Is this Tieguanyin from your hometown? Is it delicious enough?"
Li Zhi sat down and drank tea with his head down. He just kept silent and didn't ask. He would never take the initiative to say something.
Chen finally couldn't help it and asked him, "Brother Dangfu, you and I have met by chance, and they are like each other, why are they so disagree?" In fact, what he wanted to tell Li Zhi was that he was in the officialdom, and he would take the initiative to flatter Sima, but it is always a basic requirement to establish a good relationship with his boss and make his leader like him? Not to mention that I have helped you, even if I offended you, I shouldn't show such a deep grudge against me, right? Of course, he couldn't say so utterly.
Li Zhi heard the words, a hint of apologies flashed across his face, and lowered his head and whispered: "Sir, it's better to keep a distance from me."
"Why?" Chen asked with a smile: "You are not a traitor, why should you keep a distance?"
"In the eyes of some people, I am a traitor." Li Zhi raised his tone and said, "They have a deep hatred for the class I taught, saying that I spread fallacies and not only prevented students from taking my class, but also did not write to the Censorate, hoping that they would investigate me, a heretic." It seems that he didn't know that Chen had received a joint complaint from others.
Chen Ru fell into deep thought when he heard this. He actually knew the real reason why Li Zhi became the target of public criticism...
Li Zhi is too independent in his thoughts and teaching. Compared with his shocking remarks, his "Li's crazy teaching method" is nothing. Even his unruly and despises all Taoist characters are not the reason why he is annoying, because everyone thinks he is a lunatic and doesn't feel annoying.
But there are two points that the Confucian professors in the Imperial College cannot accept anyway. One is that he despised authority during his lectures and believed that most historical works were in line with the sages. "The standard of Confucianism's morality is paramount to evaluate historical events and historical figures. This method is very unobjective, which made many ancient people unable to suffer grievances, and also made the descendants' reading follow the crowd and did not distinguish between right and wrong.
Therefore, one thing he loved to do when he taught students was to overturn the verdict for the ancients. He believed that the status of the characters should be measured by their contribution to history, rather than based on morality.
In the six months since he returned to the Imperial College, he has reversed the case for many ancient people who have been finalized. Among them, three of them are the most shocking ones, one of which is Qin Shihuang. Because Qin Shihuang's "burning books and burying scholars", he has been cursed by Confucian scholars for two thousand years, and few objectively evaluated his merits and demerits. Li Zhi openly called Qin Shihuang the emperor of the ages. He believed that he unified the princes, abolished feudalism, established counties, ended the long-term melee since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and achieved national unity. His contribution was far beyond the mistakes he made. His heroic talent was incomparable to the achievements of the future emperors.
There is also Wu Zetian. According to traditional concepts, she believed that she was a feudal ethical rule that "usurpation of politics" was contrary to the feudal ethical principles, so historians of all generations had negative comments on Wu Zetian, and even those guardians even called Wu Zetian the hen Sichen. Amid almost everyone's criticism, Li Zhi shouted that Wu Zetian was ten times better than Emperor Gaozong and ten thousand times more. He believed that Emperor Wu "only cares about raising talents and caring for the people" could be that most emperors could not compare with.
The third one is not the emperor, but Li Zhi reversed the case for her, and the shock effect caused by the addition of the previous two is Zhuo Wenjun. The love story of Zhuo Wenjun and Sima Xiangru elopement has been characterized by "Zhuo Wenjun lost his virginity to Sima Xiangru. Shao is definitely not a praising object, but a despise of customs and even women are ashamed of her.
In response, Li Zhi loudly refuted: ▲Wenjun is getting pregnant, not losing her body! He means that Zhuo Wenjun elopes with Sima Xiangru as a 'choose of good couple', a brave pursuit of love and happiness! Is that okay? In this era of the Three Bonds and Five Constant Virtues, women have always been subordinates to men. Whether it is happiness or pain, everything should be given by men. But Li Zhi is here to encourage women to actively pursue their own happiness? So arrogant, where is the rule? What is the rule?
Therefore, the Taoist priests are also imaginable. But what makes them even more afraid is the childlike theory advocated by Li Zhi! Li Zhi is an important disciple of the Taizhou School. He is devoted to learning the heart. On the basis of Wang Yangming's conscience, he has exhibited his own theory of childlike theory. The core is that childlike innocence is true. The childlike innocence is absolutely false and innocent, and the original heart of the first thought is.
If you lose your childlike heart, you will lose your true heart; if you lose your true heart, you will lose your true person." Li Zhi believed that the most precious wealth of a person is the self; if you want to keep yourself, you must maintain your original heart. The ethical education and customs of society will obscure the childlike heart. The so-called childlike heart is obstructed, so if you do words, you will not be sincere; if you do political affairs, you will have no foundation; if you do words, you will not be able to express your words... He sharply opposed following others and criticized superstitious authority, that is, "not treating Confucius' right and wrong" and respecting our nature! This is too cruel! You must know that you have to abolish all kinds of people from the Western Han Dynasty.
In the family, respect Confucianism alone, Confucianism became a dominant ideology. Confucius' thoughts and behaviors became people's code of conduct, and Confucius' choices and dislikes became the standard for people to judge right and wrong. In the Song Dynasty, Zhu Xi proposed the ethical proposition of preserving the principles of heaven and destroying human desires, requiring everyone to abide by the Confucian morality and to eliminate personal desires. As the subject of "desire, the true heart must be stifled! Therefore, Li Zhi's thoughts are incompatible with the traditional Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism, which makes those guardians feel as if they are in absent, and of course they have to be eliminated soon.
After knowing Li Zhi's current situation, Shen's dissatisfaction with him disappeared and the clouds disappeared. He poured him a cup of tea ceremony: "Brother Hongfu, what are your plans for the future?"
Li Zhi raised his head and said, "My understanding of this sentence is Li Zhi, you can leave after you roll the bed."
Chen couldn't help but laugh and said in a silence: "Where did you think of? I'm afraid that I wouldn't be able to keep such precious wealth as you, so how could I push it out?"
Li Zhi disbelief: "Whose troubles like me, isn't pushing out desperately? How could you be an exception?"
Chen smiled slightly, stared at his eyes and said, "Then I ask you, is your theory right or wrong?"
"Of course it's right!" Li Zhi raised his feathers all over his body, and the wounded Buddha wanted to start a war at any time.
"Don't be excited, I don't want to debate with you," Chen waved his hand quickly and said, "I just want to ask you, if your academic promotion is good or bad for this country?"
Li Zhi paused, without a positive answer, but said slowly: "False arguments and fallacies may bring temporary benefits, but over time, the harm will appear!" As he said, he looked straight at the sun and said: "And the truth and truth may bring pain, but after the pain, it can correct mistakes and let things go back to the right path."
"Then are you fallacies or justifications?" Chen said with a smile.
"I firmly believe that justice is on my side!" Li Zhi said firmly.
"Will it be together?" Chen spread his hands, and still had a calm smile on his face, saying, "Since Zhengli is standing by your side, what reason do I have to drive you away?"
Li Zhi's cold eyes suddenly emitted a shining light: "Aren't you afraid that I will cause you trouble?" The main reason why he kept most officials away was not because he could not accept his academic knowledge, but because everyone was afraid that he would cause trouble and affect his career promotion.
"If the trouble is caused by adhering to the truth." Chen said softly, slowly and firmly: "I agree."
When he heard Chen, he said, "I recognized it. Li Jil's nose felt sore, and his eyes were filled with water vapor) and said tremblingly, "Thank you, adults, one by one, one by one." This strong man, no matter how afraid it was that when he was at home, Chen did not say "Thank you\&, because he thought that others were kind to him, just keep it in his heart and find an opportunity to repay him. There is no need to say those two words easily.
But in his heart, he was moved and had to say something to express his mood at this moment...
After experiencing the initial excitement, Li Zhi took a deep breath and calmed down and said, "Does sir agree with my point of view?"
Chen shook his head and smiled, "Although it's a bit rude to say this, I have to tell you that I don't know much about your learning."
Li Zhi's face suddenly fell and said, "Can I beg you for fun?" He said differently and did not plan to each other. He did not believe that a person who did not agree with his own opinions would be willing to bear the trouble for himself.
So he heard the umbrella of life, and the words that shocked his heart the most were the words he heard and said softly: "Buyao, I will defend your right to express your opinions." He said with a smile: "It's not only you, but everyone."
This impact on Li Zhi was no less than the impact of his theory on others, because in his impression, the party who holds the right to speak would definitely eliminate unpleasant voices. Who can make all the voices louder, let all the flowers bloom and let the hundreds of schools of thought contend.
But the young priest said he was going to do this...
Before Li Zhi could come back from his shock, he continued to listen to Chen: "I believe that the truth cannot be distinguished. As long as it is the truth, it can withstand anyone's refutation. So I will ask you scholars to debate in front of the Sangong Huai of the Imperial College, so that the students of the National Zijian will listen. At that time, right and wrong are in the hearts of the people, and any hypocritical remarks will be gone." As he said, he glanced at Li Zhi and said: "Brother Hongfu, are you ready to go to the stage?"
Li Zhi immediately felt passionate and said, "All you can accompany him!"
"Very good." Chen smiled faintly, but said: "But your theory of childlike innocence is still very imperfect, with only arguments, but not enough theoretical explanations. This will inevitably lead to insufficient theory. You must use sophistry to resist on the spot. Even if you win, you will inevitably fall into a inferior position, making your opponent and the audience dissatisfied."
Li Zhi didn't expect Chen to hit the nail on the head and pointed it straight at his vital point. His face changed a little, and he finally nodded honestly and said, "I'm not ready yet."
"When you are ready, come to me at any time." Chen nodded and said, "If you don't fight, you will win!"
"If you don't fight, you will be defeated, and if you fight, you will be defeated?" Li Zhi repeated a soft sentence, and his eyes emitted a firm light and said: "I will do my best to improve my doctrine until I fight, you will be defeated!"
"Very good." Chen nodded and said, "But before the Sangonghuai debate, don't waste any more talk. That kind of debate is meaningless."
"I understand, I will accumulate strength and wait for that day." Li Zhi nodded again.
"very good
Before writing a new chapter last night, I had to read the relevant information first as usual, so I opened Li Zhi's work and started working after I wanted to see it, but I saw it at three o'clock in the middle of the night, and then I got up today to continue reading it.
It’s not that he wrote it so attractively, but that I realized that this chapter will be an important part of the deduction in the second half of the book. If it is not handled well, the deduction of history will become a joke, so I have to be careful.
Chapter completed!
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