Chapter 60 Unity of Thought
Ren BS has been focusing on studying the historical experiences of the establishment, development, growth, hard struggle, and severe damage of the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces. With the arrival of the main leaders of the Second and Third Route Army, Ren Bishi obtained a large amount of meeting materials from the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces and basically mastered the ins and outs of almost everything.
In a short time, the leaders of the three provincial party committees and three army leaders from the Northeast were all here. They were Yang Jingyu, commander of the First Route Army of the Anti-Japanese United Army, Wei Zhengmin, secretary of the Southern Manchurian Provincial Party Committee and deputy commander of the First Route Army, Zhou Weizhong, commander of the Second Route Army and secretary of the Jidong Provincial Party Committee, Zhao Shangzhi, deputy commander of the Second Route Army, Li Zhaolin, commander of the Third Route Army, Feng Boyun, political commissar of the Third Route Army, and Jin Ce (founding father of the Chaoxian). At this time, since the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army was mainly engaged in military struggles, the military commander invisibly formed the highest authority. The provincial party secretary also worked part-time in the army, but except for Zhou Weizhong, who was a military and political party, the other two provincial party secretaries were deputy positions in the army and the other was just a political commissar of the second-level military unit.
To reintegrate the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, we must understand the various struggles that have been born for a long time, including various line struggles. Only by straightening out the ideological context in the minds of the leaders of the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces can we better implement the central government's policies and strategies in the next step.
After two days and two nights of exchange and discussion, the meeting passed two documents, including "Experiences and Lessons of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Travel Movement", "Programme of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces Continuing Armed Struggle". It systematically summarized various experiences and lessons from more than 8 years, further pointed out the future strategies for fighting against the enemy, unified the thoughts of various party committees in the Northeast, and provided spiritual guidance for their development.
At the meeting, Ren BS and others also heard a complaint from Comrade Zhao Shangzhi's request to restore his party. Zhao Shangzhi was expelled from the party mainly because he was permanently expelled from the Beiman Provincial Party Committee for the wrong killing of Qi Zhizhong, the commander of the 11th Army. Given that Zhao Shangzhi has always been loyal to the party at the age of 17 in 1925, he has always been loyal to the party and bravely rushed to the front line. He has had a deep understanding and review of his mistake in killing Qi Zhizhong by mistake, Ren BS suggested that the Beiman Provincial Party Committee reduce the punishment and change it to a party probation and a serious punishment. After the approval of the Beiman Provincial Party Committee, he agreed to restore Zhao Shangzhi's party membership, redeem Zhao Shangzhi's return to the Third Route Army and demote his administrative position to deputy captain to observe the future.
The real Zhao Shangzhi was admitted to the Harbin Xugong Industrial School in 1925. During his time, he was introduced by Peng Shoupu, a member of the Harbin Special Branch, and joined the zg**. Soon, Zhao Shangzhi went south to apply for the Whampoa Military Academy and became a fifth-class student. He returned to Harbin in May 1926 to carry out underground work. During this period, he was arrested twice, both of whom were steadfast. After the September 18th Incident, he was rescued by the Manchurian Provincial Party Committee and was released from prison. After being released from prison, he served as the Secretary of the Military Commission of the Manchurian Provincial Party Committee, Chief of Staff of the Jiangbei Division of the Anti-Japanese Volunteer Army, Captain of the Zhuhe Anti-Japanese Guerrillas, Commander of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Joint Army (Note: It is the Anti-Japanese Joint Army, not the Anti-Japanese Joint Army), Commander of the Harbin East Detachment, Commander of the Three Army of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army,
The Executive Chairman of the Provisional Provincial Party Committee of the North Manchuria and others. He was criticized for not agreeing with the "Six-3 Instruction Letter" from the Communist International Wang Ming to the Anti-Japanese Allied Federation, and was criticized for being accused of "left-leaning shutdownism" in the anti-inclination struggle between the North Manchuria and the Jidong Provincial Party Committee, and was expelled from the party for the wrong killing of Qi Zhizhong. Later, due to his stubborn character and crude and simple way of dealing with things, he was revoked from the position of deputy commander of the Second Route Army. Until January 1941, Zhao Shangzhi finally got the consent of the S1 Far East Army and led four Anti-Japanese Allied Army soldiers back to the Northeast. This time he returned to the Northeast, he made up his mind, "will rather die in the Northeast Anti-Japanese War battlefield than return to S1". The Japanese invaders did not forget this "big Zhao Shangzhi" that gave them great headaches. The Japanese and puppet secret agencies began to plan to hunt Zhao Shangzhi.
In the early morning of February 12, 1942, in a battle, Zhao Shangzhi was seriously injured and captured by Japanese and puppet agents who were involved in the team, and then died heroically. The report of the Japanese and puppet man recorded the last moment of the hero: "Zhao Shangzhi lived only eight hours after being injured. When the police interrogated him, he said to the policeman: "Are you also ZG people? You betray the motherland and committed crimes, aren't you shameful? I died alone, there is nothing. But you must know that the Anti-Japanese United Army cannot kill. I'm going to die, what else can I ask?'He scolded the interrogator and stared at the police fiercely, but did not moan at the pain caused by his serious injury. His final performance is truly worthy of the dignity of a big bandit" (Sanjiang Provincial Police Department on shooting Zhao Shangzhixiang
Report of Akizo Seiguchi, Police Director of the Ministry of Public Security of Manchuria).
On June 8, 1982, the **Heilongjiang Provincial Committee, in accordance with the proposal of the ** Central Organization Department, gave Zhao Shangzhi a complete rehabilitation and restored his party membership.
The arrival of Ren BS, like a burst of sunshine, dispelled the haze that enveloped the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Nations, and everyone's heart suddenly became bright.
Ma Qian'an did not attend such a high-level meeting, but when he saw the comfortable and bright smiles on the faces of the people who had passed the meeting, he had guessed that due to the arrival of Ren BS, the somewhat chaotic thoughts of the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces were unified and the accumulated things were resolved, and he couldn't help but feel cheerful.
Zhao Shangzhi changed his previous expression and his frown faded away from his face. When he saw the comrades coming and going, he also began to greet him and talk to others enthusiastically.
Zhao Shangzhi, who has not arranged specific tasks, often appears around Ma Qian'an, helping Ma Qian'an's group members do this and that, and are very busy. Although Ma Qian'an met Zhao Shangzhi during the last Boli meeting, he was not familiar with him after all. Now, after a few days, the two of them are already "buds" who can laugh and joke with each other. Ma Qian'an was also happy that Zhao Shangzhi let go of his psychological stone and regained his high fighting spirit.
On May 1, 194o, just dawn, groups of German Stuka bombers suddenly bombed violently at the airports, railway hubs, heavy troops gathering areas and cities in France, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg. At 5:3o, on the more than 30km front between the North Sea and the Maginot Line, German ground forces launched a large-scale attack on the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg, opening the prelude to the invasion of the Fa Kingdom. Guderian's 19th Armored Army easily broke through the loose resistance of the Belgium, and took only two days to cross the 11km long canyon of the Ardennes and penetrated into the French territory. On the afternoon of May 12, Guderian's three armored divisions had arrived on the north bank of the Mas River and captured the famous French fortress city, Sedang. The whole world turned its nervous eyes to the battlefield of Western Europe filled with smoke.
On May 15, Ren BS, with Yang Jingyu, Zhou Weizhong, and Li Zhaolin boarded the train back to Moscow and prepared to take Moscow to Yan'an. The task of reorganizing the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces and the three eastern provinces was temporarily handed over to Wei Zhengmin, Feng Boyun and Jin Ce, and each had its own division of labor.
Ma Qian'an led his team to Moscow with him. On the train, everyone met the Moscow special investigation team returning from Vladivostok and saw General Lin.
Chapter completed!