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Chapter 903

According to the custom of the Song Dynasty, the second day of the lunar calendar was the day to burn incense. The empress dowager led a group of daughters-in-law out of the palace early in the morning and probably would not come back in the afternoon. Zhao Bing was most reluctant to do such a thing, so he stayed in the palace and was able to have a day of leisure. The third day of the lunar calendar was to accompany foreign envoys to the Imperial Garden to shoot arrows, and this dynasty would select military officials who were good at shooting.

More than ten people in the archery squad stood in front of the arrow pile, and the messenger shot arrows with crossbows. First, a little Liao man with a footless head and wearing a brocade jacket stepped on the crossbow, danced, roared, and aimed. Then the Liao envoy corrected and fired arrows. The Song Dynasty's companion shot the military ministers and shot the target. The emperor rewarded the chaotic costumes, silver saddles, horses, clothes, and gold and silver utensils. In fact, this is also an activity to show off his martial power to shock the enemy country.

However, when the Song Dynasty, which had just returned to Jiangnan, all the vassal states had rebelled. The only enemy at present was the Mongol Yuan, but the two sides were still in war and it was impossible to send envoys to each other to congratulate each other. So Zhao Bing changed to the schoolyard to shoot archery and perform martial arts. Early in the morning, he changed into military uniforms. Under the escort of Ni Liang and Chen Dun, he led the guard camp to join the generals who came to respond to the imperial edict outside the palace gate and rode horses to the schoolyard.

Because the original palace city had been burned by the Mongol Yuan, Zhao Bing chose the Beigong as the new palace and no longer spent a lot of money to restore the old palace. However, the old palace was too close to the central important area. If it was left to be abandoned, it would not only waste land, but also because it was once the residence of the Da'ei, it was not suitable for rebuilding the residences of the court officials. There were still a large amount of ruins inside, which was easy to become a hiding place for bandits. Therefore, after returning to Beijing last year, Zhao Bing issued an order to convert most of the imperial city into a military camp, as the imperial guard camp, and transformed Wansong Mountain on the northern foot of Fenghuang Mountain into the Imperial College and the Imperial Academy, collectively known as Wansong Academy.

When he first came to this era, Zhao Bing couldn't tell the difference between Imperial College and Imperial College. He always thought that they were both the same institution and the highest institution of a country. But later he realized that he was wrong. In fact, Imperial College should be the management organization of the state-run prefecture, prefecture, and county schools across the country, and its functions are similar to that of the modern Ministry of Education. The Taixue is the highest institution of the country.

However, Zhao Bing also found that he thought so that he was not completely wrong. As early as the beginning of the founding of the Song Dynasty, he inherited the Tang system and established the Xijing Imperial College and the Tokyo Imperial College, and added martial arts. The Imperial College also changed its name many times, sometimes called the Imperial College, and sometimes called the Imperial College. Its functions are dual. One is the highest management institution of official schools, and the other is the highest institution for students and disciples to study.

The Imperial Academy was still the highest institution of learning and was under the jurisdiction of the Imperial Academy. However, in the early Song Dynasty, only the Imperial Academy was established, with very few students, and only the children of officials above the seventh rank were collected. In the fourth year of Qingli of Renzong, Fan Zhongyan implemented a new policy and started to establish a university with Xiqing Academy in Kaifeng, Tokyo, recruiting 200 students in the inner sacrificial school, and using Hu Yuan's Huxue method to formulate the "Taixue Order". It was not until the Shenzong that the Imperial Academy was expanded, and the voting number of students was increased to 2,400, and the eighty fasts were established. The Imperial Academy rule system was reorganized and the Three Ways were implemented.

During the reign of Emperor Huizong, Biyong was built as an external school. The Imperial College enrolled a total of 3,800 students. At the same time, the imperial examinations were abolished, and all the talents were selected by the school. The Imperial College reached its peak. In the 12th year of Shaoxing after the southward transition, the Imperial College was rebuilt in Lin'an Prefecture, and by the time the Song Dynasty fell, there were more than 1,700 students. Therefore, the Imperial College in the Song Dynasty had formed a relatively complete school system.

Tai students were recruited from the children of officials under the eighth rank and outstanding children of civilians. During the Qingli period, Taishu provided food for the Taishu. Since the fifth year of Xining in the Shenzong Emperor), Taishu also provided food for the Taishu. However, after arriving in the south, Taishu entered the school and had to pay "fast money" to eat in the official kitchen; the poor were reduced by half; the Taishu and the heads of each were exempted from receiving food.

Students learn one sutra and teach according to their school officials. Students are divided into three levels, namely, upper house, inner house, outer house. The system of assessing student scores and student advancement is called the "Three Ways Method". It stipulates that freshmen enter the outer house to study, pass the public examination, and pass the private examination, refer to the art of the weekdays, and be promoted to make up for the inner house. Students take the exam once every two years, and the examination scores and scores of the public and private examinations of the year are all excellent. If they are the upper class, they will be assigned to the top. If one is the upper class, they will be given a brown-and-grown official. One is the upper class, and one is the upper class is the upper class, and the Ministry of Rites will be exempted from the Ministry of Rites; two is the upper class or one is the lower class, and the upper class is the lower class is the upper class, and the upper class is the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be the right to be

Students study in different places. Each vegetarian has thirty people, five rooms, and one treasure is the reading and conference office of the whole vegetarian reading and meeting office. There is a vegetarian leader and one vegetarian each, responsible for supervising and inspecting students' arts. The academic officials are the same as Tang Lue, but they have no assistants to teach directly, and they also add the academic official, academic record, library, and kitchen officer. The staff are called academic positions or officials, and there are front porch learning records, academic records, and direct learning. Most of them are held by the upper or inner sacrificial students, and they have monthly salary. Workers are called vegetarian servants, post vegetarians, and they also receive "monthly gifts".

The Imperial College of the Song Dynasty cultivated a large number of officials and scholars. With the gradual formation of Neo-Confucianism and the ups and downs of political struggles, the Imperial College also became a place for the spread of Neo-Confucianism and various political forces. Some Imperial students actively participated in state affairs and wrote letters to speak about things, which promoted the development of history and society. The Imperial College system of the Song Dynasty had a great influence on the education of later generations.

At that time, Zhao Bing personally surveyed the site and transferred all the original sites of the former Imperial Guard Xiongbat and Xiuneishiying to the Imperial College, covering an area of ​​about 100 acres, but he had not visited it after it was completed. This time, after they passed the six garrisons, they turned west along the old road of the original Imperial City, and walked up the mountain, just passing by the Imperial College, so they could take a look.

At that time, Zhao Bing asked the academy built by the Ministry of Works to collect three major functions: book collection, sacrifice and lecture. At present, from the outside, the architectural layout still follows the shape of "left temple and right study" in the official school. Near the mountain on the left, there is the Dacheng Hall and the Dasan Hall, which is the sacrificial place of the academy. There is Yanleting Pavilion in front of the hall. There is Liuyuetai and Juhutai on the high ground. On the right side of the Confucius Hall, there is Wansong Gate in front and Mingdao Hall behind. The hall is five spacious and spacious, and it is a classroom for teachers and students to "explain the meaning of the scriptures". There are five rooms on both sides of the west corridor, which are the places where teachers and students study.

The main buildings of the academy include Yangsheng Gate, Mingdao Hall, Dacheng Hall, Yuxiu Pavilion, etc. Among them, Yuxiu Pavilion was originally a place to receive visiting scholars from all over the country. Mingdao Hall is a lecture hall of the academy, with a total of hundreds of dining rooms, as classrooms and office areas for learners. Behind are students' dormitories and rest areas, which were converted from the past barracks, but pavilions and towers were added, and flowers, plants and trees were planted.

According to Zhao Bing's vision, the entire area is basically divided into three areas, divided into A, B, B, Sanzhai. As the main body of the academy, the students mainly come from outstanding students selected by local prefectures and prefectures. According to the "Three Stories Method", the outstanding people can also be exempted from the imperial examination and entered the official position; Yi Zhai is the one who has obtained the status of a Jinshi through the imperial examination. They have to study here for a year and learn how to become an official based on the subject division of the subjects, and only the identity of a Jinshi can be obtained after the examination. Those who fail the qualifications after studying for another year will be disqualified and will only retain their status as a Jinshi.

Bingzhai is the second generation of officials who have obtained the official position. If they want to become officials, they must study here for two years and pass the exam before they can become officials. If they fail the exam repeatedly, there will be only an honorary title left, and they will never think of becoming an official in their lifetime. In addition, the academy can also undertake some short-term training, such as the transformation from a Beijing official to a local official, or the local official enters Beijing, and the officials from military to civil servants, all must be trained to enable them to understand the customs and customs of their locations and things to pay attention to, so that they will not be blinded and know nothing when they go to the local area.

Since the martial arts under the Imperial College was naturally indispensable. Zhao Bing reorganized the martial arts of the Song Dynasty based on the New Army Training Camp and the Naval Army Academy in Qiongzhou, as the institution of the highest armed forces of the country. The site of the academy was chosen on the southern foot of Fenghuang Mountain, which was separated from the Taixue School and was rebuilt based on the Zhensheng Temple, the Temple Office, the Chaoma Yuan, the Duzu Academy and the Armed Forces Depot of the original imperial city.

Zhao Bing still set the academic system as two years, one year of basic training and common subject study, and one year of professional subject study. The infantry army is still divided into four subjects: infantry, cavalry, artillery, and logistics, but the requirements of refinement and practical combat are further strengthened in terms of professionalism. The navy is divided into five subjects: command, sailing, weapons and navigation, and logistics. They will also conduct basic training and theoretical training here. After completion, they will be transferred to two bases in the inland and offshore areas located in Taihu Lake and Hangzhou Bay for practical learning in the second year. In addition, a non-commissioned officer school and staff school are also set up here to train grassroots non-commissioned officers and military staff.

In addition, the training classes for intermediate and senior officers are also opened in martial arts. As training for newly promoted officials before joining the post, they will learn deeper military theoretical knowledge in relevant positions and majors, as well as relevant knowledge on management and command, dispatching troops, organizing combat and campaigns, and completing the level improvement.

Nowadays, in addition to outstanding soldiers and grassroots officers recommended by various departments, there are also some scholars who are interested in joining the army. As the material and political treatment of soldiers improves, more and more scholars have participated in the annual martial arts enrollment examination, and gradually become backbone in the army and gradually changed the structure of the army.

In the eyes of the world, although both civil and military scholars are under the Imperial College, neither court officials nor officials in the Imperial College think so. According to Your Majesty's edict, the Imperial College was under the Ministry of Rites and the Wushe belonged to the Ministry of War, but they were under the Imperial College for management. However, the Ministry of War and the Imperial College said that they could not manage martial arts and would ask His Majesty for instructions in all matters of all sizes. Even during the period of the cultivation of the little emperor, no one dared to challenge His Majesty's majesty.

Therefore, some people can't help but say that only those who are currently named on the list of gold can be called the disciple of the emperor, and those who enter the martial arts gate can become the disciple of the emperor. The court officials also think that the reason why the young emperor nominally assigned martial arts to the Imperial College was because they had the power to grant the emperor the right to sacrificial students to be exempted from the provincial and ministerial examinations. In this way, after completing his studies, he also had qualifications, which could lay the foundation for future transfer of capital to civil servants...

The place where Zhao Bing and his friends were going to shoot archery is located in the martial arts schoolyard, which originally had the upper colonel field on the mountainside, the lower colonel field on the top of the mountain, and the large colonel field in the Diansi Yamen. The three campgrounds are the most complete in the original Diansi Yamen, and are also the location of the martial arts headquarters, so Zhao Bing set this place as the place where the archery is performed here.

"Your Majesty, please shoot first!" The martial arts has been reported. Your Majesty came to shoot today, so the butts were already set up in the school grounds and the bows were prepared. After taking a nap, Zhao Mengjin handed over a bow and said with a smile.

"Is this bow a little smaller?" Zhao Bing took the bow, hooked the bowstring with his fingers and pulled it open easily, and then gently put it back.

It was also in this era that he realized that in the TV series, the generals and heroes tried their bows with their arms and strength, and then they pulled the bow open, then let go of their fingers, and the bowstring made a sound to show that their power was infinite. In fact, that only means that this person does not know how to shoot arrows at all. Putting empty strings is actually the easiest thing to damage the bow. No martial artist will use life to save his life to play empty shots, unless he intentionally destroys his opponent's bow. The idiom "The Bird of Shocking" that he further thinks about doing may be imagined.

"Your Majesty, this is already a five-dou bow, just for the young man!" Zhao Mengjin said unexpectedly.

"Come on another one!" Zhao Bing handed the bow to him and said in an unquestionable tone.

"Your Majesty, use this one!" Jiang Zheng took the bow from the bow stand and handed it over.

"Hi!" Zhao Bing took it, and his arms competed, and he still opened the bow easily. He relaxed the bow and shook his head and said, "It's still a little smaller."

"Your Majesty, this is already a nine-dou bow. This is the only number that archers in the army often use. I can only use a bow of one stone and five-dou bow!" Jiang Zheng said in surprise.

"Then let's change to a stone half bow that is the same as you!" Zhao Bing said with a smile.

"Your Majesty is still young, so don't show off. If you hurt your muscles and bones, it will be unbeautiful!" Liu Zhu also stepped forward and advised. He was also good at shooting before, so he was very clear about the harm of forcibly pulling a hard bow. In his opinion, the age of the stone half bow was already the limit of the young emperor.

"I know the importance, can I try it!" Zhao Bing said with a smile, because he didn't know how big the bow he could draw, but after having the musket, Old Monk Yuanmiao was still forcing him to practice arrows, trying to make him a martial emperor who was as skilled as Taizu.

"Your Majesty must stop at the right time, don't force me!" Jiang Zheng changed the bow for the little emperor, but still indulged instructing him.

"Okay!" Zhao Bing did not test the bow this time. He took a carved feather arrow and put it on the string. He shouted, but did not pull the bow with great force. Instead, he slowly increased the force and opened the bow, aimed at the target butt and aimed slightly, then spread the bow string and shot the arrow.

‘Tongtang…’ arrow flew out and hit the target butt. The sergeant who was testing the target on the other side rang a gong, indicating that the center of the red heart.

"Your Majesty's sharp shot!" The generals cheered in unison when they saw it, but they breathed a lot more.
Chapter completed!
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